Dangerous and potentially deadly marine stingers occur in estuaries, on reefs and in waters adjacent to islands and coastal beaches north of Bustard Heads in Queensland, across the north coast of Australia and south to Exmouth in Western Australia. Whilst the ‘Marine Stinger season’ may vary depending on the region these marine stinger may be present all year round, particularly in the coastal areas of the Northern Territory.
- a mesh size no greater than 200 microns (200/1000th of a mm or 1/5 of a mm)
- opaque clothing which offers a high degree of sun protection
- synthetic smooth fabrics are preferable as there is less of a chance that tentacles will stick, possibly leading to secondary marine stings
- heat-retention properties should be appropriate to the environment
- clothing that covers over 75% of the body’s skin surface, i.e. a full-body Lycra suit or equivalent which will provide a reasonable measure of protection from life-threatening marine stings
It is important for swimmers not to rely on standard stinger protective swimwear to provide adequate protection during times of heavy marine stinger infestation. Protective swimwear should also be regularly inspected for holes, loose threading, broken or damaged zippers and other causes of decreased effectiveness, and where required replaced or repaired.
It is possible to be stung on exposed skin, such as hands, face and feet, but most stings occur on parts of the body that are typically covered by protective clothing. Pantyhose are less desirable than Lycra because they may easily run, providing less protection. Be aware of loose or billowing clothing that may trap jellyfish against the skin; tuck in any loose fitting clothing.
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